This Majestic Southern Cake Was One among Jimmy Carter’s Favourite Desserts

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Why It Works

  • Reverse creaming, a way that includes beating the flour and butter collectively earlier than including the remaining components for the batter, helps evenly coat the flour particles in fats, minimizing the chance of gluten growth and making certain a young cake.
  • Incorporating whipped egg whites into the batter helps lighten the cake. 
  • Egg proteins start to coagulate at 165°F (74°C). Cooking the bottom for the filling—a mix of egg yolks, sugar, and butter—to a barely greater temperature of 175°F (79°C) ends in a custard that’s simply thick sufficient to cradle the dried fruit and nuts.

The late president Jimmy Carter, who was famously pleased with his Southern roots, had a passion for Alabama Lane cake—a powerful white cake layered with a bourbon-spiked custard speckled with dried fruit and nuts. Writing for The Bitter Southerner in 2024, journalist and cookbook writer Anne Byrn notes that the cake was a vital a part of Carter’s Christmas celebration annually from his childhood proper by means of to his days within the White Home.

In his 2001 guide Christmas in Plains, Carter recollects how his father baked not one, however a number of Lane truffles throughout the holidays when he was rising up: “Since this cake recipe required a robust dose of bourbon, it was only for the grownup kin, docs, nurses, and different pals who could be invited to our home for eggnog.” When he turned president in 1977, the dessert accompanied him to the White Home. It was his mother-in-law Francesca “Allie” Smith who taught the White Home pastry cooks the way to make the beloved Southern cake, in response to Byrn.

Carter stands out as the most well-known fan of the cake, however he’s not the one one: In 2016, the cake was chosen because the state dessert of Alabama. Like Carter and the state of Alabama, I am keen on Lane cake. However in New York, the place I dwell, the dessert is extraordinarily tough (if not inconceivable) to seek out. Fortunately for me, our Birmingham, Alabama-based take a look at kitchen colleague Nicole Hopper not too long ago shared her recipe for the confection, which implies I could make it each time I need. Within the South, the cake is fashionable for holidays, together with Christmas and Easter, however this stunning layered cake could be welcome at any celebration.

After baking quite a few truffles, Nicole landed on a bakery-worthy model that happy our different Alabamian colleagues, a lot of whom grew up consuming the cake and had heat, nostalgic recollections of the dessert. Nicole’s model consists of three layers of tender white cake and a bourbon-laced custard full of coconut, pecans, and dried fruit, all encased in a silky Swiss meringue buttercream. Right here’s the way to make a Lane cake like a real Alabamian.

Critical Eats / Morgan Hunt Glaze


The right way to Make the Very Finest Alabama Lane Cake

Put together the cake batter utilizing the reverse creaming technique. Many recipes have you ever start by creaming butter and sugar collectively (which helps aerate a cake), then incorporate the eggs one after the other earlier than including the dry components. Nicole’s recipe takes a totally totally different method with a technique known as reverse creaming. Popularized by Rose Levy Beranbaum in her 1988 cookbook The Cake Bible, reverse creaming includes paddling the dry components—flour, sugar, baking powder, and salt—with room temperature butter, then including the moist components.

In The Cake Bible, Beranbaum notes that this technique is “quicker, simpler, and just about eliminates any risk of toughening the cake by overbeating,” which might develop an excessive amount of gluten, leading to an unpleasantly chewy cake. Paddling the dry components with butter helps evenly coat the flour particles in fats; this makes it harder for the gluten proteins glutenin and gliadin to bond with each other—limiting these bonds in flip ends in a young cake.

Gently fold in whipped egg whites. Lane cake is made with a white cake, which incorporates no egg yolks. (Don’t be concerned—you may use all these yolks within the custard.) With the standard creaming technique, the egg whites are included into the cake batter after the butter and sugar are overwhelmed, and earlier than the dry components are added. In her exams, Nicole discovered {that a} white cake made this fashion produced an unpleasantly chewy cake. She discovered a wiser method to incorporate the egg whites with out giving the cake a rubbery texture: She whips the egg whites till they’re stiff, then gently folds them into the batter for a light-weight, fluffy cake that’s nonetheless sturdy sufficient for the custard filling. 

Cook dinner the custard filling to 170°F (77°C)—and whisk consistently. To make the cake’s signature boozy filling, Nicole cooks egg yolks, sugar, and butter till the combination turns into thick and easy. Egg proteins start to coagulate at round 165°F (75°C), and cooking the yolk combination till 170°F (77°C) ensures that it units right into a velvety custard that’s simply thick sufficient to cradle the pecans, coconut, raisins, and cherries. Simply remember to whisk consistently, in any other case you’ll find yourself with candy scrambled eggs.

Frost the cake with a Swiss meringue buttercream. Historically, Lane cake is frosted with a boiled white icing, which is often known as a seven minute frosting: You whisk a mix of egg whites and sugar in a bowl set over a sizzling water bathtub till it’s thick and shiny. It’s primarily a Swiss meringue. Although the frosting alone is scrumptious, it makes for an uncomfortably saccharine dessert when paired with already candy Lane cake. To chop by means of among the sweetness of the cake, Nicole determined to take the Swiss meringue one step additional by including butter and turning it right into a buttercream. Wealthy, creamy, and silky easy, the buttercream enhances the sharp, spiced notes of the bourbon and the nuttiness of the pecans and coconut. 

It’s a dessert match for a special day—however anybody who’s ever had the pleasure of having fun with Lane cake is aware of that having a slice is an event in itself.

This recipe was developed by Nicole Hopper; the headnote was written by Genevieve Yam.

This Majestic Southern Cake Was One among Jimmy Carter’s Favourite Desserts



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For the Cake: 

  • Baking spray with flour

  • 8 giant egg whites (8 1/2 ounces; 240 g), at room temperature

  • 15 ounces bleached cake flour (425 g; 3 1/3 cups)

  • 15 3/4 ounces granulated sugar (450 g; 2 1/4 cups)

  • 1/2 ounce baking powder (16 g; 4 teaspoons)

  • 1 teaspoon Diamond Crystal kosher salt; for desk salt, use half as a lot by quantity

  • 8 ounces unsalted butter (227 g; 2 sticks), at room temperature

  • 1 1/2 cups (355 ml) complete milk, at room temperature

  • 1/4 cup (60 ml) impartial oil, equivalent to canola

  • 1 tablespoon (15 ml) vanilla extract

  • 1/4 teaspoon almond extract

For the Filling:

  • 12 giant egg yolks (7 ounces; 200 g)

  • 10 1/2 ounces granulated sugar (300 g; 1 1/2 cups)

  • 6 ounces unsalted butter (170 g; 12 tablespoons), at room temperature

  • 6 ounces finely chopped toasted pecans (170 g; 1 1/2 cups)

  • 6 ounces finely shredded unsweetened coconut (170 g; 1 1/2 cups)

  • 6 ounces golden raisins (170 g; 1 1/2 cups), finely chopped

  • 6 ounces dried sweetened tart cherries (170 g; 1 cup), finely chopped

  • 1/2 cup (60 ml) bourbon

  • 2 teaspoons vanilla extract

  • 1 teaspoon finely grated orange zest from 1 medium orange

  • 1/2 teaspoon Diamond Crystal kosher salt; for desk salt, use half as a lot by quantity

For the Frosting:

  • 4 giant egg whites (4 1/4 ounces; 120 g)

  • 8 3/4 ounces granulated sugar (250 g; 1 1/4 cups)

  • 1/4 teaspoon Diamond Crystal kosher salt; for desk salt, use half as a lot by quantity

  • 1/8 teaspoon cream of tartar

  • 10 ounces unsalted butter (284 g; 20 tablespoons), softened reduce into 1-inch dimension items

  1. For the Cake: Modify oven racks to lower-middle and center place and preheat oven to 325°F (165ºC). Utilizing baking spray with flour, evenly coat 4 9-inch spherical cake pans. Line bottoms with parchment paper; put aside.

    Critical Eats / Morgan Hunt Glaze


  2. Within the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the whisk attachment, beat egg whites on medium-low pace till frothy, about 1 minute. Improve pace to medium-high and beat till stiff however not dry, about 2 minutes. Utilizing a versatile spatula, gently switch egg whites right into a separate bowl; put aside. Rinse and dry stand mixer bowl and clear whisk attachment.

    Critical Eats / Morgan Hunt Glaze


  3. Within the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, mix flour, sugar, baking powder, and salt, and blend on low pace to mix. Add butter, and beat on low pace till combination is ok and crumbly and resembles damp sand with no seen items of butter, about 5 minutes. (In case your mixer has a 5 quart or smaller capability, use a bowl protect or wrap a clear kitchen towel round your mixer to forestall flour from flying out firstly of the blending course of). Add milk, oil, vanilla, and almond extract and beat on medium-low pace till easy, about 3 minutes, stopping to scrape down sides with a versatile spatula as wanted.

    Critical Eats / Morgan Hunt Glaze


  4. Utilizing a versatile spatula, gently fold overwhelmed egg whites into batter combination in 3 additions till no streaks stay. Divide batter evenly between ready pans. (Every pan ought to have about 15 ounces or 425 g of batter.) Bake, rotating cake pans from prime to backside midway by means of, till edges start to drag away from sides of pan and prime springs again gently to the contact, about 20 minutes. (See notes.)

    Critical Eats / Morgan Hunt Glaze


  5. Switch pans to a wire rack and let truffles cool in pan for quarter-hour. Run an offset spatula or butter knife across the edges of the cake, then rigorously invert onto wire rack. Let cool utterly, about 1 hour.

    Critical Eats / Morgan Hunt Glaze


  6. For the Filling: In a medium saucepan, whisk egg yolks, sugar, and butter to mix. Cook dinner over medium-low warmth, whisking consistently, till combination reaches 175°F (80ºC), about 10 minutes. Take away from warmth and, utilizing a heat-proof spatula, stir in pecans, coconut, raisins, cherries, bourbon, vanilla, orange zest, and salt till evenly mixed. Switch combination to a big bowl and put aside till cooled to room temperature, about 45 minutes, stirring sometimes.

    Critical Eats / Morgan Hunt Glaze


  7. To Assemble: Place 1 cake layer on a waxed cardboard cake spherical. Set on a turntable and prime with 1 1/3 cups filling (14 ounces; 396 g), utilizing an offset spatula to unfold it evenly from edge to edge. Repeat with remaining cake layers and filling, ending with a layer of cake. Wrap tightly in plastic wrap and refrigerate for a minimum of 8 hours and as much as 14 hours.

    Critical Eats / Morgan Hunt Glaze


  8. For the Frosting: Fill a small saucepan a minimum of 1 inch of water and produce to a simmer over medium warmth. Within the bowl of a stand mixer, mix egg whites, sugar, salt, and cream of tartar. Set bowl over saucepan of simmering water, making certain that the underside of the bowl shouldn’t be touching the water. Cook dinner, utilizing a versatile heat-proof spatula tostir and scrape consistently, till sugar is dissolved and combination registers 165ºF (74ºC) on an instant-read thermometer, 4 to five minutes.

    Critical Eats / Morgan Hunt Glaze


  9. Switch bowl to face mixer fitted with a whisk attachment and beat on excessive pace till meringue is shiny, stiff, and funky to the contact, 10 to 12 minutes. With mixer on medium-high pace, add butter, about 2 tablespoons at a time, till totally included, about 3 minutes. Improve pace to excessive and beat till gentle and fluffy, about 1 minute. Add vanilla and almond extract, and beat on medium pace till easy and creamy, about 2 minutes.

    Critical Eats / Morgan Hunt Glaze


  10. Unwrap cake. Utilizing an offset spatula, unfold frosting evenly over prime and sides of cake. Switch to a serving plate and permit cake to return to room temperature earlier than serving, about half-hour.

    Critical Eats / Morgan Hunt Glaze


Particular Tools

Stand mixer, waxed cardboard cake spherical, turntable, instant-read thermometer, offset spatula

Notes

For those who can’t match all 4 pans in your oven directly or if you want to reuse pans, it’s OK to bake in batches. The batter can maintain at room temperature for as much as 1 hour.

Make-Forward and Storage

As soon as cooled, the person cake layers will be wrapped tight in plastic and frozen for as much as 3 months. Let thaw in fridge in a single day earlier than utilizing.

The completed cake will be loosely coated with plastic wrap and saved at room temperature for as much as 1 day or refrigerated for as much as 3 days. Let cake come to room temperature earlier than serving.



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