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Why It Works
- An all-yolk pasta dough ends in tender, vibrant egg noodles that higher retain their form throughout the boil.
- Utilizing bone-in rooster breasts helps forestall overcooking.
- Searing the rooster sans pores and skin ensures all the toasty browned flavors keep within the gravy.
Writing about Midwestern meals can really feel at instances like a tough promote—the fashionable equal of these Nineteenth-century ads luring homesteaders to the Plains. These days, I’ve fantasized a few billboard of my very own: “PASTA OR POTATOES? IN THE MIDWEST, YOU DON’T NEED TO CHOOSE.”
I’m pondering right here of my childhood consolation meal: Midwestern rooster and noodles. In Iowa, the place I grew up, this didn’t imply soup. It meant juicy hunks of rooster coated in a roux-thickened gravy (usually augmented with milk or cream) simmered with chewy, selfmade egg noodles, all served over fluffy mashed potatoes.
My health-minded mother would usually omit the mashed potatoes—feeling, as you may think, that two starches was gilding the lily. For my part, a little bit gilt is sweet.
Like a variety of homespun dishes, the origins of Midwestern rooster and noodles are murky. You’ll discover recipes labeled “Amish,” “Midwestern,” or “Hoosier,” relying on the supply. In 1984, the Indianapolis Star declared rooster and noodles the “one dish you at all times discover on the desk of a real Hoosier.” Thirty-some years later, the Iowa Metropolis Press-Citizen decreed it a “traditional Iowa dish that conjures up photographs of farms and fields.”
Critical Eats / Two Bites
I’ll let the “I” states duke it out. In the meantime, I’ve eaten rooster and noodles at roadside cafes throughout Missouri and Kansas and swapped childhood reminiscences of the dish with my Ohio-native husband, fellow Critical Eats author Jed Portman.
The Fundamentals for Nice Rooster and Noodles
The uniting rules of nice rooster and noodles are the identical in all places: simplicity, seasoning, and a farm-worker’s lust for available carbohydrates. That simplicity is one cause why I’ve jettisoned widespread aromatics on this recipe. Carrots, celery, and onion are high-quality mates for a soup, however rooster and noodles ought to style foremost like super-savory roast rooster. The one seasonings are salt and extra black pepper than you assume you want.
Given that straightforward taste profile, you may count on darkish meat rooster for its additional fats and taste. Not so. Early on, I examined recipes utilizing complete chickens or rooster thighs, however the darkish meat shredded much less evenly and made the already-heavy dish style greasy and limp. Bone-in cut up rooster breasts had been the reply for juicy, substantive hunks of chicken. The bones assist shield the breast from overcooking by partially insulating it from direct warmth, guaranteeing tender morsels of rooster in every chunk.
I virtually at all times desire my rooster breasts skin-on, however not for this dish. Because the pores and skin is finally eliminated, you’d simply be throwing away taste by browning it first. By eradicating the pores and skin earlier than cooking, that browned taste develops on the breast meat itself and stays within the pot, not the trash can.
Nailing the Noodles
With a dish this straightforward, each element needs to be nice. Which implies: You actually do must make the egg noodles from scratch. At the moment, many Midwestern dwelling cooks attain for frozen egg noodles, however to me, the comfort isn’t price it. In blind exams, I might instantly pick the store-bought noodles, which tasted wan and pasty subsequent to recent, chewy egg noodles with their good golden hue.
For those who’ve by no means made selfmade pasta earlier than, it is a low-stress option to strive it. You don’t want a pasta curler for this recipe, and also you don’t even want a very regular hand. The recipe I landed on is successfully Niki Achitoff-Grey’s wonderful recipe for recent pasta, with a few adjustments. First, my dough makes use of solely egg yolks (that mentioned, don’t toss the whites: Niki has concepts for what to do with leftover egg whites). All-yolk doughs are crumblier and fewer elastic than doughs made with some proportion of egg whites, which means they’re admittedly more durable to work with and require additional kneading. However that additional little bit of upfront fuss is effectively price it for tremendous tender, vibrant yellow noodles that retain their form throughout cooking.
Critical Eats / Two Bites
The second distinction is that I’m asking you to roll out and minimize the noodles by hand. Homestyle egg noodles are supposed to be thicker and extra rustic than a fragile Italian pasta. The additional heft is one more reason to forgo egg whites within the dough—in my exams, noodles made with any proportion of whites swelled additional throughout cooking.
Simmering the noodles straight within the sauce helps thicken the gravy, leading to a shiny, silky rooster and noodles with the right proportion of rooster to pasta in every chunk.
Don’t Neglect the Mashed Potatoes (Or Do)
That simply leaves the lily-gilding. I haven’t included a separate mashed potato recipe right here, as a result of I don’t assume you are able to do higher than Kenji’s ultra-fluffy mashed potatoes for this function (tl;dr: Russets, Rinse, Ricer). That mentioned, you may sub in leftover mashed potatoes so long as they’re not the custardy, creamy kind—the potatoes needs to be a scaffolding, not only a starch. It doesn’t matter what you utilize, don’t skimp on seasoning. A clean canvas doesn’t should be bland.
In fact, you may go away the potatoes out completely—it’s what my mother would do. However you’d be lacking the final word Midwestern consolation of carbs on carbs.
Critical Eats / Two Bites
This Midwestern Rooster and Noodles Is Means Extra Satisfying Than Soup
Prepare dinner Mode
(Maintain display awake)
For the Noodles:
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9 ounces all-purpose flour (255 g; 2 cups), plus extra for dusting
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8 yolks from 8 giant eggs (6.5 ounces; 180 g😉
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1 teaspoon Diamond Crystal kosher salt; for desk salt, use half as a lot by quantity
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1 teaspoon or as much as 2 tablespoons water
For the Rooster and Gravy:
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1 tablespoon (15 ml) extra-virgin olive oil
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3 bone-in cut up rooster breasts, pores and skin eliminated (about 1 pound; 454 g every)
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4 tablespoons (60 g) butter
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4 tablespoons (32 g) all-purpose flour
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4 cups (945 ml) selfmade rooster inventory or store-bought low-sodium rooster broth
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1 cup (240 ml) water
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2 teaspoons freshly floor black pepper
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2 teaspoons Diamond Crystal kosher salt; for desk salt, use half as a lot by quantity
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1/2 cup (120 ml) heavy whipping cream
For the Mashed Potatoes:
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1 double recipe of Kenji’s extremely fluffy mashed potatoes or no less than 6 cups (about 1.5 kg) of warmed mashed potatoes of your selection
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For the Noodles: On a clear, dry work floor, pile flour into a big mound. Make a effectively within the middle of mound and pour in egg yolks. Add salt and beat with a fork, steadily incorporating extra flour from the mound till a sticky dough types.
Critical Eats / Two Bites
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Utilizing a bench scraper, fold and press remaining flour into the dough till a dry, crumbly dough types. Add water, 1 teaspoon at a time and kneading after every addition, till dough comes collectively into a decent, easy ball (you could want as much as 2 tablespoons). At this stage, dough will really feel fairly agency and never very pliable. Wrap dough tightly in plastic wrap and let relaxation at room temperature for no less than half-hour or as much as 4 hours.
Critical Eats / Two Bites
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After the remaining, divide dough into 2 equal items. Set 1 piece of dough on a flippantly floured work floor and hold the opposite piece coated to forestall drying. Utilizing a rolling pin, roll dough out to a 12-inch spherical. Lower spherical in half to kind two semicircles, then minimize every semicircle crosswise into 1/4 -wide strips. Toss minimize noodles with a small quantity of flour to forestall sticking and put aside till prepared to make use of.
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For the Rooster and Gravy: In a big Dutch oven, warmth oil over medium-high warmth till shimmering. Season rooster generously with salt and pepper on either side. Add rooster, breast-side down, and prepare dinner with out transferring till rooster is deeply browned and releases simply from pan, about 7 minutes. Flip rooster and prepare dinner till the underside of breasts can be deeply browned, adjusting warmth as wanted to keep away from scorching, about 5 minutes. Switch rooster to plate and put aside.
Critical Eats / Two Bites
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Add butter to now-empty Dutch oven and warmth till melted and foaming subsides, about 30 seconds. Add flour and stir till absolutely integrated and uncooked flour odor has cooked off, about 30 seconds longer. Whereas whisking always to keep away from lumps, slowly add rooster broth and water in a skinny stream. Convey gravy to a boil, then return rooster and any juices to pot and decrease warmth to a delicate simmer. Prepare dinner, flipping rooster midway via cooking, till the thickest a part of the rooster breast reads 150°F (65°C) with an instant-read thermometer, 20 to 25 minutes. Take away pot from warmth. Utilizing tongs, switch rooster from gravy to a big heat-proof bowl.
Critical Eats / Two Bites
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Utilizing 2 forks, shred rooster and discard bones. Return pot to medium-high warmth and add noodles. Simmer, stirring sometimes to forestall clumping, till noodles are tender, 10 to fifteen minutes.
Critical Eats / Two Bites
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Return rooster to pot, stir to mix, and take away from warmth. Skinny with as much as 1/2 cup (120 ml) further broth, if wanted, to attain a thick, velvety gravy that coats the rooster and noodles. Stir in cream and season to style with salt and pepper. To serve, spoon a beneficiant portion of rooster, noodles, and gravy over plates of mashed potatoes.
Critical Eats / Two Bites
Particular Gear
Bench scraper, giant Dutch oven, instant-read thermometer, rolling pin
Make-Forward and Storage
Leftover rooster and noodles will be refrigerated in an hermetic container for as much as 4 days. Reheat in a Dutch oven over medium warmth on the stovetop, stirring sometimes, till warmed via. Skinny with further water, if wanted, to revive the thick, gravy-like texture.